Former American Senior Communities CEO James Burkhart.
Former American Senior Communities CEO James Burkhart

A federal judge has denied a motion by former American Senior Communities CEO James Burkhart to throw out his felony fraud convictions, ruling that his law firm’s conflict of interest did not adversely affect his defense in the $19.4 million fraud case.

Burkhart plans to appeal the decision, according to The Indiana Lawyer.

The former CEO was sentenced in 2018 to 9 1/2 years in prison for his part in what was described by prosecutors as a “massive fraud, kickback and money-laundering conspiracy.” The senior living and care company leader and others were found guilty of funneling money to themselves to fund luxury purchases over a six-year period. Burkhart pleaded guilty to three federal felony offenses, including conspiracy to commit fraud, conspiracy to violate the healthcare anti-kickback statute, and money laundering.

Burkhart in 2019 had sought to have his convictions tossed on the grounds that his legal team from the Indianapolis-based firm Barnes & Thornburg failed to disclose a “profound conflict of interest” in that it had performed extensive legal and lobbying work for one of the principal victims in the case, Health & Hospital Corp. of Marion County, which owns more than 70 facilities operated by ASC. Indiana Southern District Court Judge Tanya Walton Pratt wrote in a May 12 decision that the law firm had a conflict, but she concluded that this conflict did not adversely affect the firm’s representation of Burkhart. 

In a ruling issued last week, Pratt said “the record conclusively reflects that B&T’s advice to Burkhart was based on the evidence against him, including the very damaging recorded conversations and potential testimony of his co-defendants who had already pled [sic] guilty.” The law firm, she wrote, also had sought lower sentencing guideline calculations and a lower restitution amount after Burkhart pleaded guilty. 

Pratt also denied an evidentiary hearing in the case, saying that Burkhart is not entitled to relief.

Burkhart has the right to appeal the decision. He is serving his sentence at a minimum security prison in Montgomery, AL, and is scheduled for release in 2026.